Wednesday, 3 April 2013

This week in History

4 April 1968

Martin Luther King Is Assassinated

US civil rights leader Martin Luther King is assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee.

In 1968, black civil rights leader Martin Luther King was shot and killed by an assassin in Memphis, Tennessee. King had struggled for the rights of African-Americans since the early 1950's. He was a powerful public speaker and an inspiring leader of the civil rights movement. James Earl Ray was convicted of murdering King, though to this day many people, including King's family, believe Ray did not act alone. Every year, on the third Monday of January, Martin Luther King Day is a public holiday in the USA.


Wordchecker
assassinate (verb): target and kill a (usually well-known) person
assassin (noun): person who targets and kills someone
rights (noun): legal and moral entitlement to have or do something
inspiring (adjective): causing one to feel uplifted and ready to act
civil rights movement (noun): people wanting political/social freedom & equal rights for all
convict (verb): decide that someone is guilty (in a court of law)
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Newspaper headline records assassination of Martin Luther King
Newspaper headline records assassination of Martin Luther King.
Rev. (abbreviation of adjective Reverend): used as a title for a member of the clergy
slay (verb - past slew; past participle slain): to kill in a violent way
sniper (noun): someone who shoots a gun accurately from a long distance
This is a classic newspaper headline, which as a complete sentence would be:
"The Reverend Martin Luther King has been slain by a Memphis sniper."



Answer the Quiz



Quick Quiz:
Martin Luther King was a civil rights leader
  1. in the African-American community
  2. from Memphis, Tennessee
  3. before the early 1950's

King's family believe he was shot by
  1. an assassin who was acting alone
  2. an assassin who wasn't acting alone
  3. several assassins acting independently

A civil rights movement is a movement that aims to end
  1. equality among races, genders and religions
  2. discrimination against certain groups in society
  3. laws that favour disadvantaged groups
 adapted from the englishclub.com

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Tips for Beginners


You are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slowly.
First they learn to listen.
Then they learn to speak.
Finally, they can read and write.



    Listen to English every day
    Listen to English radio.
    Watch English TV.
    Go to English movies.
    Use online lessons.

    Make an English/ESL friend                   
    Make up conversations.
    Practise dialogues.
    Use beginner textbooks.

    Read English stories
    Start with children's storybooks.
    Try ESL readers.
    Read advertisements, signs and labels.
    Try EnglishClub.com for Young Learners.              
     

    Keep an English diary
    Start with one sentence.
    How do you feel?
    How is the weather?
    What did you do today?
    Write another sentence tomorrow.





    Visit an English speaking country
    Learn English more quickly.
    Stay with an English family.
    Hear native speakers talk.
    Have a fun experience.

    Write down new words
    Start a vocabulary (new word) notebook.
    Write words in alphabetical order (A...B...C...).
    Make example sentences.
    Always use an English-English dictionary first.
                                                       
                               the text was taken  from Englishclub.com